{"id":1450,"date":"2019-10-22T13:15:29","date_gmt":"2019-10-22T11:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/uncategorized\/portrait-of-liesbeth-aerts-researcher-in-neurobiology-at-the-vib-ku-leuven\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T08:39:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T06:39:20","slug":"portrait-of-liesbeth-aerts-researcher-in-neurobiology-at-the-vib-ku-leuven","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/uncategorized\/portrait-of-liesbeth-aerts-researcher-in-neurobiology-at-the-vib-ku-leuven\/","title":{"rendered":"Portrait of Liesbeth Aerts &#8211; researcher in neurobiology at the VIB-KU Leuven"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">wp:tadv\/classic-paragraph<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><figure id=\"attachment_9411\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9411\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Liesbeth-Aerts-cVIB-IneDehandschutter-2.jpg\" alt=\"Portrait of Liesbeth Aerts\" width=\"320\" height=\"480\"\/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9411\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Liesbeth Aerts<\/span>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What\u2019s your background?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I first graduated as a bio-engineer at the University of Leuven and then moved to London for a master&#8217;s degree in clinical neuroscience. This is where I enrolled in research into neurodegenerative disorders: diseases in which brain cells die off, such as Parkinson&#8217;s disease, Alzheimer&#8217;s disease, ALS&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What has driven you to do research on Parkinson&#8217;s disease?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fact that I ended up working on Parkinson&#8217;s was rather a coincidence. For my Master thesis I went in a research lab that did research into both Parkinson&#8217;s and Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. There was someone missing in the Parkinson&#8217;s team, so that&#8217;s how I got involved at first. Once I started, I was immediately bitten and worked on it in my PhD in the years that followed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What research are you working on currently for Parkinson&#8217;s disease?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The research I did is very molecular: it&#8217;s about genes and proteins, so it was done exclusively in the lab. In other words, I did not study with patients. Yet this lab research is extremely important. If we want to develop effective treatment for Parkinson&#8217;s disease, which can stop, reverse or perhaps even prevent it, then we need to understand exactly what goes wrong in patients&#8217; brain cells. Although we know in general which processes go wrong, we are still in the dark about many aspects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Molecular research, not only into PINK1, but also the other genes associated with Parkinson&#8217;s disease, can provide insight into this. Even though the hereditary forms of Parkinson&#8217;s are rather rare, the genes can put us on the track of the common disrupted biological processes, where things also go wrong with the non-hereditary forms of Parkinson&#8217;s disease for other reasons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where are you doing your this research?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For my master&#8217;s I did some research in London and then started my doctoral research in Leuven in the lab of Professor Bart De Strooper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why did you choose to communicate about Parkinson&#8217;s disease?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unfortunately, there is no real treatment for Parkinson&#8217;s disease for the time being. As long as there is no real breakthrough, it may seem to patients that nothing is happening, but nothing is further from the truth. I think it&#8217;s important that patients, too, know that there&#8217;s a lot of research &#8211; and how it works. After all, it is for them that we do it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What have you just discovered?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the genes that cause rare hereditary forms of Parkinson&#8217;s disease is PINK1. Errors in this gene lead to a form of Parkinson&#8217;s disease that breaks through at an early age. To understand why genetic errors in the PINK1 gene cause Parkinson&#8217;s disease, we need to look for the role of the protein encoded by this gene. What does it do under normal circumstances and what goes wrong when the gene is damaged?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The PINK1 protein is a so-called &#8216;kinase&#8217;, a type of protein that activates (or inactivates) other proteins through a specific chemical reaction (applying a phosphate group to the target). In my research I worked with purified PINK1 protein to see when it is active and which other proteins it can activate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0What do you think are the most promising research breakthroughs in the Parkinsonian domain?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Research consists of small steps forward in which teams worldwide deliver brick by brick. It is therefore very difficult to achieve one specific breakthrough. I am very curious about the results of the first clinical studies based on the genetic insights about Parkinson&#8217;s disease. They build on the results of the past two decades, but could possibly propose a whole new approach to treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the basic research, it is encouraging to see that organisations such as the Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative of Facebook boss Mark Zuckerberg and his partner Priscilla Chan are also throwing their full weight (and dollars) into the development of better disease models for Parkinson&#8217;s disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>When do you think there will be a solution for Parkinson\u2019s disease?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That&#8217;s very difficult to predict. Compare research with climbing a mountain without a map. When you&#8217;re climbing, you can&#8217;t always see the summit, and even when you reach it, you sometimes have to conclude that the next summit in the mountain range is a lot higher, and you still have to move on to a new goal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes progress seems slow &#8211; far too slow for patients unfortunately &#8211; but every year we learn more about Parkinson&#8217;s disease. The problem is difficult and complex, but there is no reason to think that it would be impossible to find new treatments. With sufficient resources and willpower, there is a solution to almost every problem. We landed on the moon decades ago, and I firmly believe that sooner or later we will also have a better understanding of the biological processes in our brains and will be able to cope with diseases such as Parkinson&#8217;s disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">You support the Demoucelle Parkinson Charity; what motivated you?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I attended a motivational seminar by Patrick and Anne-Marie. Their positive attitude was very inspiring. I wanted to communicate more about research, so I hoped that I could help the Demoucelle Parkinson Charity a little.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nice anecdote: I came into contact with Patrick and Anne-Marie at a time when my research was not going well. The first time I met them we talked about disease processes and they fired all their questions at me. It was a huge boost for me. My experiments in the lab just didn&#8217;t work out and I sometimes wondered if all that work was still worth it. By talking to them about what we do and don&#8217;t know about the molecular disease processes I realized that even without breakthroughs in the lab I could still make a difference. (Luckily the results followed later.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is your favorite quote?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I can\u2019t choose between these two:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c<em>No one cares how much you know until they know how much you care<\/em>.\u201d Theodore Roosevelt; because scientific communication and passing the knowledge to those who need it, in this case Parkinson&#8217;s disease patients, is so important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c<em>Never believe that a few caring people can&#8217;t change the world. For, indeed, that&#8217;s all who ever have<\/em>.\u201d\u00a0Margaret Mead; because scientific research involves a lot of trial and error, and it is sometimes difficult to keep up the courage and not to lose sight of &#8216;the big picture&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/wp:paragraph<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A few years ago, Liesbeth attended a motivational seminar given by Patrick &#038; Anne-Marie.<br \/>\nTheir positive attitude was so inspiring that she decided to help the Demoucelle Parkinson Charity.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1450"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1452,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1450\/revisions\/1452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demoucelle.sites-stag.agency\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}